Andrei Lankov is a Director at NK News and writes exclusively for the site as one of the world's leading authorities on North Korea. A graduate of Leningrad State University, he attended Pyongyang's Kim Il Sung University from 1984-5 - an experience you can read about here. In addition to his writing, he is also a Professor at Kookmin University.
Despite sporadic enforcement, bans on commonplace things can cause hardships
Pyongyang's belated economic reforms make 'middle-run' scenarios more likely
Mix of increased security, propaganda campaigns appear successful in sharply cutting defections
Sudden changes in the North, China in the '90s made more defections possible
Defections to South Korea were difficult but well rewarded in post-war years
National division led many groups in North Korea to look for a way out
Prices of homes have increased as much as dozens of times over in the past decade
Jang execution shows Pyongyang elite’s dissatisfaction with glut of Chinese investment
Two deaths, multiple exiles have settled potential disputes between siblings
Even small changes in how North Koreans view Westerners can help
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