Peter Ward | NK News
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April 22, 2025Apr 22, 2025

About the author

Peter Ward

Peter Ward

Peter Ward is a research fellow at the Sejong Institute. His work focuses on North Korean politics, the economy and society. He has a Ph.D. from the University of Vienna.

More articles by 'Peter Ward'

How North Korean state firms bend the rules to rake in cash from market activity
NK PRO

How North Korean state firms bend the rules to rake in cash from market activity

Newly revealed DPRK law details crackdown on use of special privileges to dodge taxes, embezzle funds and more

How North Korean state firms bend the rules to rake in cash from market activity
Peter Ward
Peter Ward February 24, 2023
Blurred lines: Inside North Korea’s messy business ecosystem
NK PRO

Blurred lines: Inside North Korea’s messy business ecosystem

Both state power and market forces shape the DPRK economy in ways that are only now coming into focus

Blurred lines: Inside North Korea’s messy business ecosystem
Peter Ward
Peter Ward February 15, 2023
Why North Korea is the ultimate sucker bet for would-be investors
NK PRO

Why North Korea is the ultimate sucker bet for would-be investors

Cheap labor and proximity to China are not enough to make DPRK preferable to alternatives like Vietnam and Indonesia

Why North Korea is the ultimate sucker bet for would-be investors
Peter Ward
Peter Ward February 6, 2023
North Korea’s bleak budget for 2023 hints COVID and trade controls will stay
NK PRO

North Korea’s bleak budget for 2023 hints COVID and trade controls will stay

Officials expect just 1% revenue growth this year, betraying few hopes for improvements in pandemic economic situation

North Korea’s bleak budget for 2023 hints COVID and trade controls will stay
Peter Ward
Peter Ward January 20, 2023
How the Chinese economy is becoming more and more like North Korea’s
NK PRO

How the Chinese economy is becoming more and more like North Korea’s

As Beijing turns less capitalist and market-friendly, it grows more unlikely the DPRK will embrace true economic reforms

How the Chinese economy is becoming more and more like North Korea’s
Peter Ward
Peter Ward January 16, 2023
How North Korea’s own military-industrial complex drives defense spending
NK PRO

How North Korea’s own military-industrial complex drives defense spending

Armed forces and munitions producers compete for resources but also have a shared interest in blocking demilitarization

How North Korea’s own military-industrial complex drives defense spending
Peter Ward
Peter Ward January 4, 2023
The tragedy of the commons: Natural resource dilemmas in North Korea
NK PRO

The tragedy of the commons: Natural resource dilemmas in North Korea

Neither the people nor the central government are incentivized to manage forests and oceans sustainably in the short run

The tragedy of the commons: Natural resource dilemmas in North Korea
Peter Ward
Peter Ward December 5, 2022
North Korea’s markets are not a revolutionary force for political change
NK PRO

North Korea’s markets are not a revolutionary force for political change

DPRK entrepreneurs are dependent on and captive to state actors, giving them little incentive to challenge the regime

North Korea’s markets are not a revolutionary force for political change
Peter Ward
Peter Ward November 1, 2022
Why North Korea’s shadow economy is not a solution to reform
NK PRO

Why North Korea’s shadow economy is not a solution to reform

Informal economic activity provides key products but has limited growth potential, while even reform is not a cure-all

Why North Korea’s shadow economy is not a solution to reform
Peter Ward
Peter Ward October 28, 2022
China’s economic slowdown bodes ill for North Korea and denuclearization efforts
NK PRO

China’s economic slowdown bodes ill for North Korea and denuclearization efforts

Reduced consumer demand and increased risk aversion likely to impact DPRK sectors ranging from coal exports to tourism

China’s economic slowdown bodes ill for North Korea and denuclearization efforts
Peter Ward
Peter Ward October 12, 2022
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